Commit this list of antidotes to memory and you will be sorted for your next clinical pharmacy exam! List of Drug Antidotes Antidote Here, we have put together a list of the most commonly used antidotes in the clinical setting. Given the prevalence of opioid overdose cases, law enforcement officers in the UK are now recommended to carry the nasal spray form of naloxone an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioids such as heroin. Antidotes are becoming increasingly used in police officer tests.

Other antidotes are highly specific – treating only one type of poisoning. The longer the delay, the more poison is absorbed into the body, and the less ability activated charcoal has to adsorb toxin in the gastrointestinal tract. However, for maximum effect it should be administered shortly after the poisoning has taken place. Activated charcoal is probably the best example.Īctivated charcoal can be used to reverse the effects of many different oral toxins. Of course, some antidotes are used to treat more than one type of poisoning. The word “antidote” itself derives from the Greek, antidoton, meaning “ administered as a remedy”. Remember, the only difference between a medicine and a poison is the dose. Antidotes are substances used to reverse the effects of poisoning.

Acetaminophen overdose antidote